Manta A431 silane drum with hazard labeling for adhesive factories

N-Butylaminopropyltrimethoxysilane | Manta A431

Product Code: Manta A431

Chemical Name N-(3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propyl)butylamine
CAS Number 31024-56-3
Molecular Formula C10H25NO3Si
Product Form Liquid

Technical Specifications

PARAMETER VALUE / RANGE
Appearance Colorless to Pale Yellow Transparent Liquid
Density(ρ20°C,g/cm³) 0.947
Refractive Index( n 25°C ) 1.4246
Purity (by GC,%) 97 min

Manta A431 is a high-performance mono-amino silane featuring a reactive secondary amine functional group and three hydrolyzable methoxy groups.


Product Description

Manta A431 is N-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl)butylamine (CAS 31024-56-3, ≥97% purity by GC), a secondary aminosilane used as an adhesion promoter, NCO-prepolymer modifier and end-capper in adhesives, MS Polymer and SPUR systems, foundry resins and fiberglass sizing. Its secondary amine reduces yellowing versus primary aminosilanes; it is comparable to Silquest A-1189 and Dynasylan 1189.

Manta A431 is a high-performance mono-amino silane featuring a reactive secondary amine functional group and three hydrolyzable methoxy groups. This dual reactivity enables it to function as a highly efficient molecular bridge, forming robust bidirectional chemical bonds between inorganic substrates (e.g., glass, metals, minerals) and organic polymers.

Unlike primary amino silanes, the secondary amine structure in A431 provides enhanced flexibility, improved stability, and reduced yellowing in final formulations. It is specifically engineered to improve the mechanical properties of composites and enhance the bond strength and water resistance of resin coatings.

It is the chemical equivalent to industry standards such as Momentive Silquest A-1189 and Evonik Dynasylan 1189.

Manta A431 dual reactivity enables it to function as a highly efficient molecular bridge, forming robust bidirectional chemical bonds between inorganic substrates (e.g., glass, metals, minerals) and organic polymers.

Unlike primary amino silanes, the secondary amine structure in A431 provides enhanced flexibility, improved stability, and reduced yellowing in final formulations. It is specifically engineered to improve the mechanical properties of composites and enhance the bond strength and water resistance of resin coatings.

It is the chemical equivalent to industry standards such as Momentive Silquest A-1189 and Evonik Dynasylan 1189.


Applications

Manta A431 is widely utilized across adhesives, sealants, coatings, and composites:

  1. Adhesives & Sealants: Used as a premier adhesion promoter and for the chemical modification of NCO-functional prepolymers in advanced adhesive systems.
  2. Silane-Modified Polymers (SMP): Functions as a highly flexible adhesion promoter and end-capper in MS Polymer and SPUR systems.
  3. Resin Modification: Serves as a vital additive in phenolic, furan, and melamine-based resins, specifically in high-performance foundry formulations.
  4. Mineral Fillers: Provides excellent surface treatment for fillers and pigments incorporated into mineral-reinforced polymers, improving dispersion and mechanical strength.
  5. Paints & Coatings: Acts as a primer and formulation additive to dramatically enhance wet and dry adhesion to challenging substrates.
  6. Fiberglass Composites: Utilized as a sizing agent and finishing component in glass fiber and glass fabric composites.

 

Formulation & Handling Guidelines

  • Autocatalytic Hydrolysis: In the presence of ambient moisture, the methoxy groups hydrolyze to form reactive silanols, releasing methanol. Unlike many silanes, A431 is autocatalytic and does not require an acid catalyst. The typical pH of its hydrolysate is 10–11; however, adjusting to ~pH 4 can significantly improve bath stability.
  • Solvent Incompatibility (CRITICAL): The secondary amine group reacts with ketones and esters. Strictly avoid using ketone or ester-based solvents for dilution or formulation.
  • Atmospheric Sensitivity: The active amine groups can react with atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) to form carbamates or carbonates. Ensure containers are tightly sealed and purged with inert gas after dispensing.

Application Areas

Adhesives & Sealants Paints & Coatings Composites & Fiberglass

Packaging & Handling

Packaging

In 20kg pail, 190kg drum and 950kg IBC

 

Safety and Storage

Storage Conditions: Keep tightly closed in a cool, strictly dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames.

Shelf Life: Minimum 12 months when stored at or below 25°C in the original, unopened containers.

Support

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Manta A431 need an acid catalyst to hydrolyze?

No — it is autocatalytic. Its hydrolysate typically has a pH of 10–11; however, adjusting the bath to about pH 4 can significantly improve bath stability in surface-treatment applications.

Which solvents must be avoided when diluting Manta A431?

Ketone and ester solvents. The secondary amine group reacts with ketones and esters, so these must not be used for dilution or formulation.

Why is Manta A431 preferred over Manta A111 for NCO-functional prepolymers?

Its secondary amine allows controlled chemical modification of NCO-functional prepolymers and end-capping in MS Polymer and SPUR systems, whereas the primary amine of A111 gels one-part PU prepolymers instantly. The secondary amine structure also reduces yellowing in the final formulation.

Why should Manta A431 containers be purged after opening?

The active amine reacts with atmospheric CO2 to form carbamates or carbonates. Keep containers tightly sealed and purge with inert gas after dispensing.

What is the shelf life of Manta A431?

A minimum of 12 months when stored at or below 25°C in original unopened containers, in a cool, strictly dry, well-ventilated area.

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